CVE-2025-5325Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Data modification via testService template injection

Published May 29, 2025 · Updated May 30, 2025

Template injection in Zhilink ADP Application Developer Platform 1.0.0 allows remote authenticated users to inject syntax via testService. The /adpweb/a/ica/api/service/rfa/testService endpoint processes externally influenced input without correctly neutralizing template syntax; no parameter or implementation detail is public. A valid account is required by the CNA vectors, and successful injection can expose or modify application data or interrupt service.

CVSS severity5.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.50%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Template injection in Zhilink ADP Application Developer Platform 1.0.0 allows remote authenticated users to inject syntax via testService. The /adpweb/a/ica/api/service/rfa/testService endpoint processes externally influenced input without correctly neutralizing template syntax; no parameter or implementation detail is public. A valid account is required by the CNA vectors, and successful injection can expose or modify application data or interrupt service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-5325
Published
May 29, 2025
Updated
May 30, 2025
Vendor
Zhilink
Product
ADP Application Developer Platform
Classifications
CWE-1336, CWE-791, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 29, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 30, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Zhilink · ADP Application Developer Platformversion=1.0.0

Published CVSS scores

9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.3VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-1336Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CWE-791Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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