CVE-2025-53004Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Remote code execution via unfiltered JDBC factory parameters

Published Jun 30, 2025 · Updated Jul 1, 2025

Remote code execution in FIT2CLOUD DataEase before 2.10.11 allows remote attackers to execute code through crafted Redshift JDBC parameters. The Redshift data-source connection accepts sslfactory and sslfactoryarg values that select Spring's ClassPathXmlApplicationContext and load attacker-controlled XML during schema retrieval. The unauthenticated network path can compromise the DataEase server without user interaction.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.52%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Remote code execution in FIT2CLOUD DataEase before 2.10.11 allows remote attackers to execute code through crafted Redshift JDBC parameters. The Redshift data-source connection accepts sslfactory and sslfactoryarg values that select Spring's ClassPathXmlApplicationContext and load attacker-controlled XML during schema retrieval. The unauthenticated network path can compromise the DataEase server without user interaction.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-53004
Published
Jun 30, 2025
Updated
Jul 1, 2025
Vendor
FIT2CLOUD
Product
DataEase
Classifications
CWE-153, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 30, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 1, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 2.10.11

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

FIT2CLOUD · DataEaseversion=< 2.10.11

Published CVSS scores

8.9GitHub, Inc.CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-153Improper Neutralization of Substitution Characters
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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