CVE-2025-5283Network attack vector

Heap corruption via libvpx use-after-free

Published May 27, 2025 · Updated Nov 3, 2025

Use-after-free in libvpx in Google Chrome before 137.0.7151.55 allows remote attackers to trigger heap corruption through crafted HTML. Google identifies libvpx as the affected component but keeps the issue details restricted, leaving the freed object's lifetime error undisclosed. A user must load attacker-controlled HTML; the public record does not establish code execution, a browser escape, or service interruption.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.64%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Use-after-free in libvpx in Google Chrome before 137.0.7151.55 allows remote attackers to trigger heap corruption through crafted HTML. Google identifies libvpx as the affected component but keeps the issue details restricted, leaving the freed object's lifetime error undisclosed. A user must load attacker-controlled HTML; the public record does not establish code execution, a browser escape, or service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-5283
Published
May 27, 2025
Updated
Nov 3, 2025
Vendor
Google Cloud
Product
Google Chrome
Classifications
CWE-416, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 27, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=137.0.7151.55 <137.0.7151.55

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Google Cloud · Google Chromeversion=137.0.7151.55 <137.0.7151.55

Published CVSS scores

5.4CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-416Use After Free
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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