CVE-2025-52379Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated code execution via unsanitized upgrade filename

Published Jul 15, 2025 · Updated Jul 15, 2025

Command injection in Nexxt Solutions NCM-X1800 firmware UV1.2.7 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute OS commands. The /web/um_fileName_set.cgi and /web/um_web_upgrade.cgi endpoints pass the upgradeFileName value to a system command without neutralizing shell separators. Authenticated access to the web management firmware-update feature is required; injected commands execute as root and can compromise the router.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability13.49%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Command injection in Nexxt Solutions NCM-X1800 firmware UV1.2.7 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute OS commands. The /web/um_fileName_set.cgi and /web/um_web_upgrade.cgi endpoints pass the upgradeFileName value to a system command without neutralizing shell separators. Authenticated access to the web management firmware-update feature is required; injected commands execute as root and can compromise the router.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-52379
Published
Jul 15, 2025
Updated
Jul 15, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-78, T1059.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 15, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.4CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059.004Command and Scripting Interpreter: Unix Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo