CVE-2025-52044Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Database disclosure via unsanitized inventory dimension keys

Published Sep 16, 2025 · Updated Sep 16, 2025

SQL injection in Frappe ERPNext 15.57.5 allows remote attackers to read database contents through inventory_dimensions_dict. The get_stock_balance() function in erpnext/stock/utils.py interpolates each attacker-controlled dictionary key directly as a SQL column name while parameterizing only its value. Network access without authentication is sufficient, and the bounded consequence is database information disclosure rather than modification or service interruption.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.39%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Frappe ERPNext 15.57.5 allows remote attackers to read database contents through inventory_dimensions_dict. The get_stock_balance() function in erpnext/stock/utils.py interpolates each attacker-controlled dictionary key directly as a SQL column name while parameterizing only its value. Network access without authentication is sufficient, and the bounded consequence is database information disclosure rather than modification or service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-52044
Published
Sep 16, 2025
Updated
Sep 16, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 16, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 16, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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