CVE-2025-52043Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Database disclosure via raw company interpolation

Published Sep 30, 2025 · Updated Sep 30, 2025

SQL injection in ERPNext 15.57.5 allows remote authenticated users to read database contents through a crafted company parameter. The import_coa() path passes company to unset_existing_data(), which formats it directly into a raw DELETE statement instead of binding it as a query parameter. The function is exposed as a whitelisted HTTP method, and error-based payloads can expose database records without a reported availability impact.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.26%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in ERPNext 15.57.5 allows remote authenticated users to read database contents through a crafted company parameter. The import_coa() path passes company to unset_existing_data(), which formats it directly into a raw DELETE statement instead of binding it as a query parameter. The function is exposed as a whitelisted HTTP method, and error-based payloads can expose database records without a reported availability impact.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-52043
Published
Sep 30, 2025
Updated
Sep 30, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 30, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 30, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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