Database disclosure via raw SQL condition concatenation
Published Oct 1, 2025 · Updated Oct 1, 2025
SQL injection in Frappe ERPNext 15.57.5 allows remote attackers to read database information through the txt request parameter. The whitelisted get_material_requests_based_on_supplier() function concatenates txt directly into a raw SQL LIKE condition before passing the formatted statement to frappe.db.sql(). No account or user action is required; the supplied supplier must resolve to at least one default item before the vulnerable query executes.
Summary
What happened
SQL injection in Frappe ERPNext 15.57.5 allows remote attackers to read database information through the txt request parameter. The whitelisted get_material_requests_based_on_supplier() function concatenates txt directly into a raw SQL LIKE condition before passing the formatted statement to frappe.db.sql(). No account or user action is required; the supplied supplier must resolve to at least one default item before the vulnerable query executes.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-52039
- Published
- Oct 1, 2025
- Updated
- Oct 1, 2025
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-89, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Oct 1, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Oct 1, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Frappe Framework Multiple SQL Injection disclosureproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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