CVE-2025-5157Network attack vector

Authenticated file disclosure via unchecked filePath

Published May 25, 2025 · Updated May 28, 2025

Path traversal in H3C SecCenter SMP-E1114P02 through 20250513 allows remote authenticated users to read files via fileContent. The /cfgFile/fileContent handler uses the filePath argument for file selection without limiting the resolved path to its intended directory. Low-privileged network access is sufficient; the reported effect is file disclosure, with no integrity or availability impact.

CVSS severity5.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.77%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in H3C SecCenter SMP-E1114P02 through 20250513 allows remote authenticated users to read files via fileContent. The /cfgFile/fileContent handler uses the filePath argument for file selection without limiting the resolved path to its intended directory. Low-privileged network access is sufficient; the reported effect is file disclosure, with no integrity or availability impact.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-5157
Published
May 25, 2025
Updated
May 28, 2025
Vendor
New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product
H3C SecCenter SMP
Classifications
CWE-22, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 25, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 28, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=20250513

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. · H3C SecCenter SMPversion=20250513

Published CVSS scores

5.3VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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