CVE-2025-51458Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated arbitrary SQL execution via editor endpoints

Published Jul 22, 2025 · Updated Jul 22, 2025

SQL injection in eosphoros-ai DB-GPT 0.7.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL through two editor API endpoints. editor_sql_run and editor_chart_run accept an HTTP-supplied sql value, apply only a bypassable DuckDB denylist, and pass it through query_ex to SQLAlchemy text() and session.execute() without parameterization. No authentication or user interaction is required; successful requests can read, modify, or delete data in a configured database.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.32%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in eosphoros-ai DB-GPT 0.7.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL through two editor API endpoints. editor_sql_run and editor_chart_run accept an HTTP-supplied sql value, apply only a bypassable DuckDB denylist, and pass it through query_ex to SQLAlchemy text() and session.execute() without parameterization. No authentication or user interaction is required; successful requests can read, modify, or delete data in a configured database.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-51458
Published
Jul 22, 2025
Updated
Jul 22, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-89, CAPEC-108, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 22, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 22, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CAPEC-108Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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