CVE-2025-50897Public exploit

Kernel panic via erroneous SV39 store fault

Published Aug 19, 2025 · Updated Aug 19, 2025

Denial of service in riscv-boom SonicBOOM 1.2 allows physically proximate attackers to trigger a kernel panic through an S-mode store. In SV39 mode, the virtual-memory path raises Store/AMO access fault 7 for an sd instruction against a valid writable kernel mapping instead of completing the store. The reproduced path requires paging, an M-mode-to-S-mode transition, and a store to mapped kernel memory; the resulting fault can interrupt the kernel.

CVSS severity4.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.27%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Denial of service in riscv-boom SonicBOOM 1.2 allows physically proximate attackers to trigger a kernel panic through an S-mode store. In SV39 mode, the virtual-memory path raises Store/AMO access fault 7 for an sd instruction against a valid writable kernel mapping instead of completing the store. The reproduced path requires paging, an M-mode-to-S-mode transition, and a store to mapped kernel memory; the resulting fault can interrupt the kernel.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-50897
Published
Aug 19, 2025
Updated
Aug 19, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-284, CWE-434, CWE-693, T1499
Attack vector
physical
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 19, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 19, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorphysical
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

4.3CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorphysical
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE-693Protection Mechanism Failure
T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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