CVE-2025-50106Network attack vector

Runtime takeover via undisclosed 2D operation

Published Jul 15, 2025 · Updated Feb 26, 2026

Unspecified flaw in Oracle Java 2D in affected Java SE and GraalVM releases allows remote attackers to take over the runtime. Oracle identifies the 2D APIs as the exposure point but has not published the malformed input, affected routine, or incorrect operation. A difficult network path must feed untrusted data into 2D APIs, such as through a web service or sandboxed client code.

CVSS severity8.1
High
EPSS probability0.66%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unspecified flaw in Oracle Java 2D in affected Java SE and GraalVM releases allows remote attackers to take over the runtime. Oracle identifies the 2D APIs as the exposure point but has not published the malformed input, affected routine, or incorrect operation. A difficult network path must feed untrusted data into 2D APIs, such as through a web service or sandboxed client code.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-50106
Published
Jul 15, 2025
Updated
Feb 26, 2026
Vendor
Oracle Corporation
Product
Oracle GraalVM for JDK
Classifications
T1203, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 15, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=17.0.15
  2. Affected versionversion=21.0.7
  3. Affected versionversion=24.0.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Oracle Corporation · Oracle GraalVM for JDKversion=17.0.15; version=21.0.7; version=24.0.1
Oracle Corporation · Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Editionversion=21.3.14
Oracle Corporation · Java Platform, Standard Edition (Java SE)version=11.0.27; version=17.0.15; version=21.0.7; version=24.0.1; version=8u451; version=8u451-perf

Published CVSS scores

8.1Oracle CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1203Exploitation for Client Execution
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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