CVE-2025-49545Network attack vector

Arbitrary file read via injected internal URLs

Published Jul 8, 2025 · Updated Jul 9, 2025

SSRF in Adobe ColdFusion 2025.2, 2023.14, and 2021.20 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files. An undisclosed component accepts injected URLs and makes arbitrary server-side requests to destinations restricted to internal IP addresses. High-privilege access is required, but no user interaction is needed; successful exploitation exposes file contents without write or service-interruption claims.

CVSS severity6.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.36%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SSRF in Adobe ColdFusion 2025.2, 2023.14, and 2021.20 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files. An undisclosed component accepts injected URLs and makes arbitrary server-side requests to destinations restricted to internal IP addresses. High-privilege access is required, but no user interaction is needed; successful exploitation exposes file contents without write or service-interruption claims.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-49545
Published
Jul 8, 2025
Updated
Jul 9, 2025
Vendor
Adobe
Product
ColdFusion
Classifications
CWE-918, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 9, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=2021.20

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Adobe · ColdFusionversion=0 <=2021.20

Published CVSS scores

6.8AdobeCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-918Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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