Unauthenticated local file inclusion
Published Jun 10, 2025 · Updated Apr 29, 2026
Local file inclusion in LoftOcean TinySalt before 3.10.0 allows remote attackers to include and execute server-side PHP files. Published records do not identify the affected request handler, parameter, or include/require call that accepts the attacker-controlled filename. No authentication or user interaction is required, but code execution depends on a suitable file already being present on the server.
Summary
What happened
Local file inclusion in LoftOcean TinySalt before 3.10.0 allows remote attackers to include and execute server-side PHP files. Published records do not identify the affected request handler, parameter, or include/require call that accepts the attacker-controlled filename. No authentication or user interaction is required, but code execution depends on a suitable file already being present on the server.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-49454
- Published
- Jun 10, 2025
- Updated
- Apr 29, 2026
- Vendor
- LoftOcean
- Product
- TinySalt
- Classifications
- CWE-98, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jun 10, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 29, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <=3.10.0 changes=[{"at":"3.10.0","status":"unaffected"}]
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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