CVE-2025-4928Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Database access via unescaped first name

Published May 19, 2025 · Updated May 19, 2025

SQL injection in Projectworlds Online Lawyer Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to access and alter database data. The save_lawyer_edit_profile.php endpoint places the multipart first_Name value directly into an SQL query without validation or parameter binding, enabling boolean-, error-, and time-based injection. No login or user interaction is required; successful injection permits database contents to be read, modified, or deleted.

CVSS severity6.9
Medium
EPSS probability0.51%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Projectworlds Online Lawyer Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to access and alter database data. The save_lawyer_edit_profile.php endpoint places the multipart first_Name value directly into an SQL query without validation or parameter binding, enabling boolean-, error-, and time-based injection. No login or user interaction is required; successful injection permits database contents to be read, modified, or deleted.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-4928
Published
May 19, 2025
Updated
May 19, 2025
Vendor
Projectworlds
Product
Online Lawyer Management System
Classifications
CWE-74, CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 19, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 19, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Projectworlds · Online Lawyer Management Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

7.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.9VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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