CVE-2025-49175

Display-server crash via empty animated-cursor array

Published Jun 17, 2025 · Updated Jun 30, 2026

Out-of-bounds read in Xwayland before 24.1.8 allows local users to crash the X server through a malformed animated-cursor request. The animated-cursor handler accepts a zero-cursor list, assumes element zero exists, and reads beyond the empty array. An X client connection and low privileges are required; exploitation interrupts the display server and can expose limited uninitialized memory.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.32%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds read in Xwayland before 24.1.8 allows local users to crash the X server through a malformed animated-cursor request. The animated-cursor handler accepts a zero-cursor list, assumes element zero exists, and reads beyond the empty array. An X client connection and low privileges are required; exploitation interrupts the display server and can expose limited uninitialized memory.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-49175
Published
Jun 17, 2025
Updated
Jun 30, 2026
Vendor
389 Directory Server
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Classifications
CWE-125, T1499.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 17, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 30, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected versions are unavailable in this record. Check the vendor advisory for version and patch details.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP SolutionsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP SolutionsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-OnAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update ServiceAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Extended Lifecycle Support - ExtensionAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP SolutionsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
X.Org · Xwaylandversion=0 <24.1.8
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Advanced Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-OnAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-OnAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update ServiceAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Affected versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.1Red HatCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
T1499.004Endpoint Denial of Service: Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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