CVE-2025-49145Network attack vector

Database destruction via unsigned webhook callbacks

Published Nov 10, 2025 · Updated Nov 10, 2025

Incorrect authorization in Combodo iTop before 2.7.13 and 3.0.0-alpha through 3.2.1 allows remote authenticated users to drop its database. The webhook callback path accepts requests without verifying the callback signature before processing actions, exposing a database-drop operation. Exploitation requires permission to create webhooks, normally held by administrators, and destroys database contents while interrupting the service.

CVSS severity8.7
High
EPSS probability0.30%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect authorization in Combodo iTop before 2.7.13 and 3.0.0-alpha through 3.2.1 allows remote authenticated users to drop its database. The webhook callback path accepts requests without verifying the callback signature before processing actions, exposing a database-drop operation. Exploitation requires permission to create webhooks, normally held by administrators, and destroys database contents while interrupting the service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-49145
Published
Nov 10, 2025
Updated
Nov 10, 2025
Vendor
Combodo
Product
iTop
Classifications
CWE-863, T1485
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 10, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 10, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 2.7.13
  2. Affected versionversion=>= 3.0.0-alpha, < 3.2.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Combodo · iTopversion=< 2.7.13; version=>= 3.0.0-alpha, < 3.2.2

Published CVSS scores

8.7GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
6.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-863Incorrect Authorization
T1485Data Destruction

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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