CVE-2025-4909Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated directory disclosure via exposed web indexes

Published May 19, 2025 · Updated May 19, 2025

Directory listing exposure in SourceCodester Client Database Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to read directory contents. The web server exposes indexes for /cdm/database/, /cdm/build/, and /cdm/uploads/ because those directories lack access restrictions. No login or authorization is required; requests to those paths enumerate directory contents and expose files permitted for anonymous access.

CVSS severity6.9
Medium
EPSS probability0.51%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Directory listing exposure in SourceCodester Client Database Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to read directory contents. The web server exposes indexes for /cdm/database/, /cdm/build/, and /cdm/uploads/ because those directories lack access restrictions. No login or authorization is required; requests to those paths enumerate directory contents and expose files permitted for anonymous access.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-4909
Published
May 19, 2025
Updated
May 19, 2025
Vendor
Online Computer and Laptop Store Project
Product
Client Database Management System
Classifications
CWE-552, CWE-548, T1083
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 19, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 19, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Online Computer and Laptop Store Project · Client Database Management Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

6.9VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
7.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-552Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CWE-548Exposure of Information Through Directory Listing
T1083File and Directory Discovery

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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