CVE-2025-48445Network attack vector

Unauthorized order completion via hard-coded payment state

Published Jun 11, 2025 · Updated Jun 11, 2025

Incorrect authorization in Drupal Commerce Eurobank (Redirect) before 2.1.1 allows remote attackers to complete canceled orders via crafted requests. CallbackController creates a payment with its state hard-coded to completed rather than using the callback-derived state. Exploitation requires a canceled checkout and processing of the forged callback; the order is then falsely recorded as paid and completed.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.32%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect authorization in Drupal Commerce Eurobank (Redirect) before 2.1.1 allows remote attackers to complete canceled orders via crafted requests. CallbackController creates a payment with its state hard-coded to completed rather than using the callback-derived state. Exploitation requires a canceled checkout and processing of the forged callback; the order is then falsely recorded as paid and completed.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-48445
Published
Jun 11, 2025
Updated
Jun 11, 2025
Vendor
OAuth.js
Product
Commerce Eurobank (Redirect)
Classifications
CWE-863, T1565.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 11, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 11, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0.0.0 <2.1.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

OAuth.js · Commerce Eurobank (Redirect)version=0.0.0 <2.1.1

Published CVSS scores

8.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-863Incorrect Authorization
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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