CVE-2025-48064

NTLM hash disclosure via renamed UNC paths

Published May 21, 2025 · Updated May 21, 2025

Information disclosure in GitHub Desktop before 3.4.20-beta3 allows attackers to obtain Windows NTLM hashes through a malicious commit. The history-view diff passes a renamed file's old and new paths to Git, whose realpath resolution follows a crafted UNC path and triggers Windows NTLM authentication. Exploitation requires a Windows user to open the attacker-controlled commit's file diff; it discloses the computer name, signed-in user name, and NTLM hash.

CVSS severity3.3
Low
EPSS probability0.17%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in GitHub Desktop before 3.4.20-beta3 allows attackers to obtain Windows NTLM hashes through a malicious commit. The history-view diff passes a renamed file's old and new paths to Git, whose realpath resolution follows a crafted UNC path and triggers Windows NTLM authentication. Exploitation requires a Windows user to open the attacker-controlled commit's file diff; it discloses the computer name, signed-in user name, and NTLM hash.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-48064
Published
May 21, 2025
Updated
May 21, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-200, T1187
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 21, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 21, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

3.3GitHubCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
T1187Forced Authentication

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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