CVE-2025-4806Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Account credential disclosure via back-order ID injection

Published May 16, 2025 · Updated May 16, 2025

SQL injection in SourceCodester Stock Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read account data through the id parameter. The back-order view uses the id value in a database query without neutralizing SQL syntax, enabling a UNION SELECT to return usernames and MD5 password hashes from the users table. A staff account is required to reach the page, and the demonstrated consequence is disclosure of stored account credentials.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.48%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in SourceCodester Stock Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read account data through the id parameter. The back-order view uses the id value in a database query without neutralizing SQL syntax, enabling a UNION SELECT to return usernames and MD5 password hashes from the users table. A staff account is required to reach the page, and the demonstrated consequence is disclosure of stored account credentials.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-4806
Published
May 16, 2025
Updated
May 16, 2025
Vendor
Online Computer and Laptop Store Project
Product
Stock Management System
Classifications
CWE-74, CWE-89, T1213
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 16, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 16, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Online Computer and Laptop Store Project · Stock Management Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
5.3VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component
CWE-89SQL Injection
T1213Data from Information Repositories

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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