CVE-2025-47818Public exploit

Traffic interception via hard-coded Wi-Fi credentials

Published Jun 27, 2025 · Updated Sep 2, 2025

Hard-coded Wi-Fi credentials in Flock Safety Gunshot Detection before 1.3 allow physically proximate attackers to intercept device traffic. The ESP32 firmware stores a fallback SSID and password in cleartext and automatically joins that network when LTE is unavailable or unconfigured. Initial extraction requires physical device access and debugging knowledge; the exposed fallback permits a nearby rogue access point to intercept device traffic, not cloud data.

CVSS severity4.6
Medium
EPSS probability0.20%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Hard-coded Wi-Fi credentials in Flock Safety Gunshot Detection before 1.3 allow physically proximate attackers to intercept device traffic. The ESP32 firmware stores a fallback SSID and password in cleartext and automatically joins that network when LTE is unavailable or unconfigured. Initial extraction requires physical device access and debugging knowledge; the exposed fallback permits a nearby rogue access point to intercept device traffic, not cloud data.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-47818
Published
Jun 27, 2025
Updated
Sep 2, 2025
Vendor
Flock Safety
Product
Flock Gunshot Detection
Classifications
CWE-259, T1557
Attack vector
physical
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 27, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 2, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <1.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorphysical
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Flock Safety · Flock Gunshot Detectionversion=0 <1.3

Published CVSS scores

4.6NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
2.2MITRECVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorphysical
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-259Use of Hard-coded Password
T1557Adversary-in-the-Middle

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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