CVE-2025-4776Network attack vector

Contributor-level stored XSS via unescaped data-caption

Published Jan 6, 2026 · Updated Jan 6, 2026

Stored XSS in Averta Phlox 2.17.7 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to inject scripts through the data-caption attribute. The theme emits contributor-controlled caption content into the HTML data-caption attribute without sufficient sanitization or attribute escaping, so the stored value becomes executable page markup. Contributor-level access or higher is required to plant the payload, which runs in the browser whenever a user opens the affected page.

CVSS severity6.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.18%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored XSS in Averta Phlox 2.17.7 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to inject scripts through the data-caption attribute. The theme emits contributor-controlled caption content into the HTML data-caption attribute without sufficient sanitization or attribute escaping, so the stored value becomes executable page markup. Contributor-level access or higher is required to plant the payload, which runs in the browser whenever a user opens the affected page.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-4776
Published
Jan 6, 2026
Updated
Jan 6, 2026
Vendor
Averta
Product
Phlox
Classifications
CWE-79, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 6, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 6, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=* <=2.17.7

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Averta · Phloxversion=* <=2.17.7

Published CVSS scores

6.4WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1059.007Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript/JScript

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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