Phishing via unvalidated state redirect
Published May 7, 2025 · Updated Apr 28, 2026
Open redirect in CRM Perks Integration for WooCommerce and Salesforce 1.7.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to facilitate phishing. The redirect handler accepts an attacker-controlled state parameter as a destination without validating that the resulting URL is trusted. Exploitation requires a victim to follow a crafted link and complete the resulting interaction; the reported effect is redirection to an attacker-chosen site.
Summary
What happened
Open redirect in CRM Perks Integration for WooCommerce and Salesforce 1.7.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to facilitate phishing. The redirect handler accepts an attacker-controlled state parameter as a destination without validating that the resulting URL is trusted. Exploitation requires a victim to follow a crafted link and complete the resulting interaction; the reported effect is redirection to an attacker-chosen site.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-47455
- Published
- May 7, 2025
- Updated
- Apr 28, 2026
- Vendor
- CRM Perks
- Product
- Integration for WooCommerce and Salesforce
- Classifications
- CWE-601, CAPEC-98, T1566.002
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 7, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 28, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <=1.7.5 changes=[{"at":"1.7.6","status":"unaffected"}]
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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