CVE-2025-47229Public exploit

Application crash via reachable variable assertion

Published May 3, 2025 · Updated May 5, 2025

Reachable assertion in GNU PSPP 2.0.1 and earlier allows local users to crash the application by processing crafted input data. Dictionary handling passes the crafted data into variable.c, where var_set_leave_quiet reaches an assertion and forces application exit. Local access and the ability to make PSPP process the data are required; the reported consequence is termination of that PSPP process.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.18%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Reachable assertion in GNU PSPP 2.0.1 and earlier allows local users to crash the application by processing crafted input data. Dictionary handling passes the crafted data into variable.c, where var_set_leave_quiet reaches an assertion and forces application exit. Local access and the ability to make PSPP process the data are required; the reported consequence is termination of that PSPP process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-47229
Published
May 3, 2025
Updated
May 5, 2025
Vendor
The GnuPG Project
Product
PSPP
Classifications
CWE-617, T1499
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 3, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 5, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=2.0.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

The GnuPG Project · PSPPversion=0 <=2.0.1

Published CVSS scores

5.5NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
2.9MITRECVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-617Reachable Assertion
T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo