Code execution via malicious-file integer underflow
Published Jul 8, 2025 · Updated Feb 26, 2026
Integer underflow in Adobe InCopy 20.3 and earlier and 19.5.3 and earlier allows attackers to execute code through a malicious file. Adobe has not disclosed the affected parser or the arithmetic operation that underflows while processing the file. A victim must open the file; successful exploitation runs arbitrary code with the current user's privileges on Windows or macOS.
Summary
What happened
Integer underflow in Adobe InCopy 20.3 and earlier and 19.5.3 and earlier allows attackers to execute code through a malicious file. Adobe has not disclosed the affected parser or the arithmetic operation that underflows while processing the file. A victim must open the file; successful exploitation runs arbitrary code with the current user's privileges on Windows or macOS.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-47097
- Published
- Jul 8, 2025
- Updated
- Feb 26, 2026
- Vendor
- Adobe
- Product
- InCopy
- Classifications
- CWE-191, T1204.002, T1203
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Feb 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <=19.5.3
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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