CVE-2025-4688Network attack vector

Database compromise via unauthenticated SQL injection

Published Sep 16, 2025 · Updated Sep 16, 2025

SQL injection in BGS Interactive SINAV.LINK Exam Result Module before 1.2 allows remote attackers to manipulate its database. The disclosure identifies improper neutralization while constructing an SQL command but does not name the request parameter, endpoint, or code path that handles the untrusted input. No authentication or user interaction is required; the published assessment establishes high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact without identifying specific database operations.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.44%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in BGS Interactive SINAV.LINK Exam Result Module before 1.2 allows remote attackers to manipulate its database. The disclosure identifies improper neutralization while constructing an SQL command but does not name the request parameter, endpoint, or code path that handles the untrusted input. No authentication or user interaction is required; the published assessment establishes high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact without identifying specific database operations.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-4688
Published
Sep 16, 2025
Updated
Sep 16, 2025
Vendor
BGS İnteraktif Bireysel Gelişim Sistemleri A.Ş.
Product
SINAV.LINK Exam Result Module
Classifications
CWE-89, CAPEC-66, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 16, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 16, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <1.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

BGS İnteraktif Bireysel Gelişim Sistemleri A.Ş. · SINAV.LINK Exam Result Moduleversion=0 <1.2

Published CVSS scores

9.8TR-CERTCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CAPEC-66SQL Injection
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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