CVE-2025-4686Network attack vector

Unauthenticated SQL injection through undisclosed query handling

Published Jan 30, 2026 · Updated Jan 30, 2026

SQL injection in Kodmatic Online Exam and Assessment through 30012026 allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries. The CNA identifies improper neutralization of SQL special elements but does not disclose the vulnerable endpoint, parameter, or query-building operation. Authentication and user interaction are unnecessary; exploitation allows limited data reads and writes and can interrupt the service.

CVSS severity8.6
High
EPSS probability0.30%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Kodmatic Online Exam and Assessment through 30012026 allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries. The CNA identifies improper neutralization of SQL special elements but does not disclose the vulnerable endpoint, parameter, or query-building operation. Authentication and user interaction are unnecessary; exploitation allows limited data reads and writes and can interrupt the service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-4686
Published
Jan 30, 2026
Updated
Jan 30, 2026
Vendor
Kodmatic
Product
Online Sınav ve Ölçme Değerlendirme
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 30, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 30, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=30012026

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Kodmatic · Online Sınav ve Ölçme Değerlendirmeversion=0 <=30012026

Published CVSS scores

8.6Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of TurkeyCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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