CVE-2025-46657Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Browser script execution via reflected lang parameter

Published Apr 27, 2025 · Updated Apr 28, 2025

Reflected XSS in Karaz Karazal through 2025-04-14 allows remote attackers to run scripts in a victim's browser via the lang parameter. The default URI reflects the lang query value into the returned page without neutralizing executable markup. Exploitation requires a victim to open a crafted link, after which the script executes in the Karazal origin and can read or modify browser-accessible data.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Reflected XSS in Karaz Karazal through 2025-04-14 allows remote attackers to run scripts in a victim's browser via the lang parameter. The default URI reflects the lang query value into the returned page without neutralizing executable markup. Exploitation requires a victim to open a crafted link, after which the script executes in the Karazal origin and can read or modify browser-accessible data.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-46657
Published
Apr 27, 2025
Updated
Apr 28, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-79, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 27, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 28, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.2MITRECVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1204.001Malicious Link

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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