CVE-2025-46420Network attack vector

Service interruption via leaked discarded quality values

Published Apr 24, 2025 · Updated Jul 25, 2026

Memory leak in GNOME libsoup before 3.6.3 allows context-dependent attackers to exhaust application memory through crafted quality-list headers. soup_header_parse_quality_list() freed only temporary GSList nodes, leaving discarded q=0 element strings allocated when the caller did not request the unacceptable list. Reachability requires an application to parse attacker-controlled quality-list headers repeatedly, progressively consuming memory until that process is interrupted.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.56%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Memory leak in GNOME libsoup before 3.6.3 allows context-dependent attackers to exhaust application memory through crafted quality-list headers. soup_header_parse_quality_list() freed only temporary GSList nodes, leaving discarded q=0 element strings allocated when the caller did not request the unacceptable list. Reachability requires an application to parse attacker-controlled quality-list headers repeatedly, progressively consuming memory until that process is interrupted.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-46420
Published
Apr 24, 2025
Updated
Jul 25, 2026
Vendor
389 Directory Server
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Classifications
CWE-401, T1499
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 24, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 25, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected versions are unavailable in this record. Check the vendor advisory for version and patch details.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP SolutionsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update ServiceAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP SolutionsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update ServiceAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
GNOME · libsoupversion=0 <3.6.3
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Affected versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.5Amazon LinuxCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-401Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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