CVE-2025-46406

Cross-division privilege misuse via incorrect context switching

Published Jul 10, 2025 · Updated Jul 10, 2025

Privilege context switching error in Gallagher Command Centre Server allows local authenticated users to cross Division boundaries. Gallagher has not published the exact server locus or the operation that retains or applies an Operator's privilege context across Divisions. Reachability requires a privileged Operator with high-level access in one Division on affected 9.30, 9.20, 9.10, 9.00, or 8.90-and-earlier releases, and the consequence is limited privileged activity in another Division.

CVSS severity5.6
Medium
EPSS probability0.11%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Privilege context switching error in Gallagher Command Centre Server allows local authenticated users to cross Division boundaries. Gallagher has not published the exact server locus or the operation that retains or applies an Operator's privilege context across Divisions. Reachability requires a privileged Operator with high-level access in one Division on affected 9.30, 9.20, 9.10, 9.00, or 8.90-and-earlier releases, and the consequence is limited privileged activity in another Division.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-46406
Published
Jul 10, 2025
Updated
Jul 10, 2025
Vendor
Gallagher Security
Product
Command Centre
Classifications
CWE-270, T1548
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 10, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 10, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=8.90
  2. Affected versionversion=9.00 <9.00.3371 (MR7)
  3. Affected versionversion=9.10 <9.10.3194 (MR6)
  4. Affected versionversion=9.20 <9.20.2337 (MR3)
  5. Affected versionversion=9.30 <9.30.1874 (MR1)

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Gallagher Security · Command Centreversion=0 <=8.90; version=9.00 <9.00.3371 (MR7); version=9.10 <9.10.3194 (MR6); version=9.20 <9.20.2337 (MR3); version=9.30 <9.30.1874 (MR1)

Published CVSS scores

5.6Gallagher Group Ltd.CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-270Privilege Context Switching Error
T1548Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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