CVE-2025-45854Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via unchecked execParams

Published Jun 3, 2025 · Updated Aug 26, 2025

Missing authorization in XSHI-BPM 2.0.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through /server/executeExec using execParams. The endpoint exposes command execution controlled by execParams without enforcing authorization. No credentials or user interaction are required; successful requests run attacker-controlled code with the server process's privileges.

CVSS severity10.0
Critical
EPSS probability3.16%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Missing authorization in XSHI-BPM 2.0.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through /server/executeExec using execParams. The endpoint exposes command execution controlled by execParams without enforcing authorization. No credentials or user interaction are required; successful requests run attacker-controlled code with the server process's privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-45854
Published
Jun 3, 2025
Updated
Aug 26, 2025
Vendor
广西南宁领众网络科技有限公司
Product
XSHI-BPM
Classifications
CWE-862, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 3, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 26, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.0.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

广西南宁领众网络科技有限公司 · XSHI-BPMversion=2.0.1

Published CVSS scores

10.0MITRECVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-862Missing Authorization
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo