CVE-2025-4521Network attack vector

Subscriber-to-Administrator escalation via unchecked donor profile update

Published Feb 19, 2026 · Updated Feb 19, 2026

Privilege escalation in ThemeAtelier IDonate 2.1.5 through 2.1.9 allows remote authenticated users to take over accounts via profile updates. The idonate_donor_profile() function accepts a caller-supplied donor_id and updates the associated account email address without checking the caller's capability or ownership. Subscriber-level access is sufficient to redirect an Administrator account's email, trigger a password reset, and obtain full administrative control.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.28%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Privilege escalation in ThemeAtelier IDonate 2.1.5 through 2.1.9 allows remote authenticated users to take over accounts via profile updates. The idonate_donor_profile() function accepts a caller-supplied donor_id and updates the associated account email address without checking the caller's capability or ownership. Subscriber-level access is sufficient to redirect an Administrator account's email, trigger a password reset, and obtain full administrative control.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-4521
Published
Feb 19, 2026
Updated
Feb 19, 2026
Vendor
ThemeAtelier
Product
IDonate
Classifications
CWE-285, T1068
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 19, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 19, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.1.5 <=2.1.9

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

ThemeAtelier · IDonateversion=2.1.5 <=2.1.9

Published CVSS scores

8.8WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-285Improper Authorization
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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