CVE-2025-45157Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Real-time location tracking via unchecked subscription status

Published Jul 18, 2025 · Updated Jul 5, 2026

Improper access control in Splashin iOS 2.0 allows remote authenticated users to trigger immediate target location updates. The /rest/v1/rpc/location-request backend endpoint processes a target user ID without checking the caller's server-held subscription level. A free-tier account and valid JWT are sufficient to invoke the premium update request; combining it with location retrieval enables near-real-time tracking of an assigned target.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.23%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper access control in Splashin iOS 2.0 allows remote authenticated users to trigger immediate target location updates. The /rest/v1/rpc/location-request backend endpoint processes a target user ID without checking the caller's server-held subscription level. A free-tier account and valid JWT are sufficient to invoke the premium update request; combining it with location retrieval enables near-real-time tracking of an assigned target.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-45157
Published
Jul 18, 2025
Updated
Jul 5, 2026
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-284, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 18, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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