CVE-2025-45081Public exploit

Sensitive data disclosure via enabled Android backups

Published Jul 1, 2025 · Updated Jul 1, 2025

Information disclosure in IITB SSO 1.1.0 allows physically proximate attackers to extract sensitive application data through ADB backup. AndroidManifest.xml sets android:allowBackup to true, causing Android's backup service to include the app's private files in an ADB backup. Physical access to an Android device with USB debugging enabled is required; exposed files include authentication tokens, session data, and configuration.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.27%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in IITB SSO 1.1.0 allows physically proximate attackers to extract sensitive application data through ADB backup. AndroidManifest.xml sets android:allowBackup to true, causing Android's backup service to include the app's private files in an ADB backup. Physical access to an Android device with USB debugging enabled is required; exposed files include authentication tokens, session data, and configuration.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-45081
Published
Jul 1, 2025
Updated
Jul 1, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-284, T1533
Attack vector
physical
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 1, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 1, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorphysical
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

8.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorphysical
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1533Data from Local System

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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