CVE-2025-43791Network attack vector

Stored XSS via unsanitized rich-text fields

Published Sep 15, 2025 · Updated Sep 15, 2025

Stored XSS in affected Liferay Portal and DXP releases allows remote authenticated users to inject script through Data Engine rich-text fields. The Data Engine fails to neutralize crafted HTML stored in rich-text fields used by web content structures, document types, and custom assets. Low-privileged access is required to store the payload, and a separate user must render the field before script runs in that user's browser.

CVSS severity4.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.21%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored XSS in affected Liferay Portal and DXP releases allows remote authenticated users to inject script through Data Engine rich-text fields. The Data Engine fails to neutralize crafted HTML stored in rich-text fields used by web content structures, document types, and custom assets. Low-privileged access is required to store the payload, and a separate user must render the field before script runs in that user's browser.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-43791
Published
Sep 15, 2025
Updated
Sep 15, 2025
Vendor
Liferay
Product
Liferay Portal
Classifications
CWE-79, T1189
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 15, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=7.3.0 <=7.4.3.111

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Liferay · Liferay Portalversion=7.3.0 <=7.4.3.111
Liferay · Liferay DXPversion=2023.Q3.1 <=2023.Q3.4; version=2023.Q4.0; version=7.3.10 <=7.3.10-u36; version=7.4.13 <=7.4.13-u92

Published CVSS scores

6.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.8Liferay Inc.CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1189Drive-by Compromise

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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