CVE-2025-4373Network attack vector

Memory corruption via oversized insertion position

Published May 6, 2025 · Updated Aug 25, 2026

Buffer underwrite in GLib before 2.84.2 allows remote attackers to corrupt memory or crash an application via an oversized insertion position. g_string_insert_unichar performs pointer arithmetic with the signed position, allowing a sufficiently large value to wrap before character bytes are written. Reachability depends on consuming software passing an attacker-controlled position; the grounded consequences are memory modification and process interruption.

CVSS severity4.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.53%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Buffer underwrite in GLib before 2.84.2 allows remote attackers to corrupt memory or crash an application via an oversized insertion position. g_string_insert_unichar performs pointer arithmetic with the signed position, allowing a sufficiently large value to wrap before character bytes are written. Reachability depends on consuming software passing an attacker-controlled position; the grounded consequences are memory modification and process interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-4373
Published
May 6, 2025
Updated
Aug 25, 2026
Vendor
Siemens
Product
SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 12xFO)
Classifications
CWE-124
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 6, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 25, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <V3.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Siemens · SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 12xFO)version=0 <V3.3
Siemens · SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPversion=V3.1.5 <*
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP SolutionsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Siemens · SCALANCE XCM324version=0 <V3.3
Siemens · SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 12xFO)version=0 <V3.3
Siemens · SCALANCE XC-300/XR-300/XC-400/XR-500WG/XR-500 familyversion=0 <V3.3
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP SolutionsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
XMLSoft · GLibversion=0 <2.84.2
Siemens · SCALANCE XCM332version=0 <V3.3
Siemens · SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFPversion=V3.1.5 <*
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update ServiceAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Siemens · SCALANCE XCM328version=0 <V3.3
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP SolutionsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Siemens · SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 12xFO)version=0 <V3.3
389 Directory Server · Red Hat OpenShift Distributed Tracing 3.6.0Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Siemens · SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 8xFO)version=0 <V3.3
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Siemens · SCALANCE XRM334 (24V DC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+)version=0 <V3.3
Siemens · SCALANCE XRM334 (230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+)version=0 <V3.3
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Siemens · SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 8xFO)version=0 <V3.3
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Insights proxy 1.5Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Siemens · RUGGEDCOM RST2428Pversion=0 <V3.3
Siemens · SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 8xFO)version=0 <V3.3
Siemens · SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+)version=0 <V3.3
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-OnAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Siemens · SCALANCE XCH328version=0 <V3.3
Siemens · SCALANCE XRH334 (24 V DC, 8xFO, CC)version=0 <V3.3
Siemens · SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPversion=V3.1.5 <*
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update ServiceAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Affected versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

4.8Red HatCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-124Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow')

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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