CVE-2025-4342Network attack vector

Memory corruption via unchecked host parameter

Published May 6, 2025 · Updated May 6, 2025

Buffer overflow in D-Link DIR-600L 2.07B01 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to corrupt memory via a crafted host parameter. The formEasySetupWizard3 handler accepts the host argument without enforcing the destination buffer's bounds, causing an out-of-bounds write. The management interface must be reachable and low-privileged authentication is required; public records do not specify a reliable post-overflow outcome.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability1.19%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Buffer overflow in D-Link DIR-600L 2.07B01 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to corrupt memory via a crafted host parameter. The formEasySetupWizard3 handler accepts the host argument without enforcing the destination buffer's bounds, causing an out-of-bounds write. The management interface must be reachable and low-privileged authentication is required; public records do not specify a reliable post-overflow outcome.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-4342
Published
May 6, 2025
Updated
May 6, 2025
Vendor
D-Link
Product
DIR-600L
Classifications
CWE-119, CWE-120, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 6, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 6, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.07B01

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

D-Link · DIR-600Lversion=2.07B01

Published CVSS scores

9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.7VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
9.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-119Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE-120Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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