CVE-2025-43239

Code execution via ICC profile buffer overrun

Published Jul 29, 2025 · Updated Apr 2, 2026

Out-of-bounds write in sips in affected Apple macOS releases allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted ICC profile. The ICC profile parser fails to validate user-supplied data before writing beyond an allocated buffer. Exploitation requires the target to visit a malicious page or open a malicious file and runs code in the current process; Apple reports unexpected app termination.

CVSS severity7.1
High
EPSS probability0.23%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds write in sips in affected Apple macOS releases allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted ICC profile. The ICC profile parser fails to validate user-supplied data before writing beyond an allocated buffer. Exploitation requires the target to visit a malicious page or open a malicious file and runs code in the current process; Apple reports unexpected app termination.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-43239
Published
Jul 29, 2025
Updated
Apr 2, 2026
Vendor
Apple
Product
macOS
Classifications
CWE-125, T1203, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 29, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 2, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <13.7.7
  2. Affected versionversion=0 <14.7.7
  3. Affected versionversion=0 <15.6

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Apple · macOSversion=0 <13.7.7; version=0 <14.7.7; version=0 <15.6

Published CVSS scores

7.8Trend Micro Zero Day InitiativeCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.1CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution
T1204.002Malicious File

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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