CVE-2025-42891Network attack vector

Database disclosure via missing export authorization

Published Dec 9, 2025 · Updated Dec 9, 2025

Missing authorization in SAP Enterprise Search for ABAP SAP_BASIS 752 through 758 and 816 allows remote authenticated users to export database tables. The database-table export path creates an ABAP report without verifying that the caller is authorized to read the requested table contents. High-privilege ABAP access is required; exploitation exposes database contents and can affect data integrity without interrupting the application.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Missing authorization in SAP Enterprise Search for ABAP SAP_BASIS 752 through 758 and 816 allows remote authenticated users to export database tables. The database-table export path creates an ABAP report without verifying that the caller is authorized to read the requested table contents. High-privilege ABAP access is required; exploitation exposes database contents and can affect data integrity without interrupting the application.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-42891
Published
Dec 9, 2025
Updated
Dec 9, 2025
Vendor
cap-js
Product
SAP Enterprise Search for ABAP
Classifications
CWE-862, T1213
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 9, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 9, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=SAP_BASIS 752
  2. Affected versionversion=SAP_BASIS 753
  3. Affected versionversion=SAP_BASIS 754
  4. Affected versionversion=SAP_BASIS 755
  5. Affected versionversion=SAP_BASIS 756
  6. Affected versionversion=SAP_BASIS 757
  7. Affected versionversion=SAP_BASIS 758
  8. Affected versionversion=SAP_BASIS 816

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

cap-js · SAP Enterprise Search for ABAPversion=SAP_BASIS 752; version=SAP_BASIS 753; version=SAP_BASIS 754; version=SAP_BASIS 755; version=SAP_BASIS 756; version=SAP_BASIS 757; version=SAP_BASIS 758; version=SAP_BASIS 816

Published CVSS scores

5.5SAP SECVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-862Missing Authorization
T1213Data from Information Repositories

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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