CVE-2025-41691Network attack vector

Service interruption via crafted communication requests

Published Aug 4, 2025 · Updated Aug 4, 2025

Affected CODESYS Control runtimes allow remote attackers to interrupt PLC service through crafted unauthenticated communication requests. The CmpDevice component dereferences a NULL pointer while processing the requests, including login attempts from outdated CODESYS clients. Only Runtime Toolkit PLCs containing CmpDevice, CmpAuditLog, and CmpSessionInformation expose the affected path, and exploitation disrupts control-system service.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.55%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Affected CODESYS Control runtimes allow remote attackers to interrupt PLC service through crafted unauthenticated communication requests. The CmpDevice component dereferences a NULL pointer while processing the requests, including login attempts from outdated CODESYS clients. Only Runtime Toolkit PLCs containing CmpDevice, CmpAuditLog, and CmpSessionInformation expose the affected path, and exploitation disrupts control-system service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-41691
Published
Aug 4, 2025
Updated
Aug 4, 2025
Vendor
CODESYS GmbH
Product
CODESYS Control for BeagleBone SL
Classifications
CWE-476, T1499.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 4, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=4.16.0.0 <4.17.0.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control for BeagleBone SLversion=4.16.0.0 <4.17.0.0
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control for IOT2000 SLversion=4.16.0.0 <4.17.0.0
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control Win SLversion=3.5.21.10 <3.5.21.20
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control for emPC-A/iMX6 SLversion=4.16.0.0 <4.17.0.0
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control for Linux SLversion=4.16.0.0 <4.17.0.0
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control for Linux ARM SLversion=4.16.0.0 <4.17.0.0
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS HMI SLversion=3.5.21.10 <3.5.21.20
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Virtual Control SLversion=4.16.0.0 <4.17.0.0
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control for PFC100 SLversion=4.16.0.0 <4.17.0.0
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control for WAGO Touch Panels 600 SLversion=4.16.0.0 <4.17.0.0
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control for PFC200 SLversion=4.16.0.0 <4.17.0.0
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control for PLCnext SLversion=4.16.0.0 <4.17.0.0
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control RTE SLversion=3.5.21.10 <3.5.21.20
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control RTE (for Beckhoff CX) SLversion=3.5.21.10 <3.5.21.20
CODESYS GmbH · CODESYS Control for Raspberry Pi SLversion=4.16.0.0 <4.17.0.0

Published CVSS scores

7.5CERT@VDECVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-476NULL Pointer Dereference
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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