CVE-2025-4109Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Database data manipulation via unsanitized mobilenumber query

Published Apr 30, 2025 · Updated Apr 30, 2025

SQL injection in PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollment System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read and alter database data. The /admin/edit-subadmin.php handler places the POST mobilenumber value directly into a SQL query without validation or parameter binding. Authenticated access to the administrative interface and a target sub-admin record are required; a crafted value can execute time-based blind queries that disclose, modify, or delete database content.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.43%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollment System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read and alter database data. The /admin/edit-subadmin.php handler places the POST mobilenumber value directly into a SQL query without validation or parameter binding. Authenticated access to the administrative interface and a target sub-admin record are required; a crafted value can execute time-based blind queries that disclose, modify, or delete database content.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-4109
Published
Apr 30, 2025
Updated
Apr 30, 2025
Vendor
jaychouchannel
Product
Pre-School Enrollment System
Classifications
CWE-74, CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 30, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 30, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

jaychouchannel · Pre-School Enrollment Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.3VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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