Authenticated privilege escalation via incorrect authorization checks
Published Jan 12, 2026 · Updated Jan 12, 2026
Incorrect authorization in Viafirma Documents 3.7.129 allows remote authenticated users to access other users' data and impersonate them. Authorization mechanisms fail to enforce ownership and role checks before user-data, account-management, and document-signing operations. Any authenticated user without privileges can manage accounts, assume another user's identity, and generate or sign documents in that identity.
Summary
What happened
Incorrect authorization in Viafirma Documents 3.7.129 allows remote authenticated users to access other users' data and impersonate them. Authorization mechanisms fail to enforce ownership and role checks before user-data, account-management, and document-signing operations. Any authenticated user without privileges can manage accounts, assume another user's identity, and generate or sign documents in that identity.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-41078
- Published
- Jan 12, 2026
- Updated
- Jan 12, 2026
- Vendor
- Viafirma
- Product
- Viafirma Documents
- Classifications
- CWE-863, T1098
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 12, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jan 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=v3.7.129
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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