CVE-2025-40545

Authenticated redirection via unsanitized URL string

Published Nov 18, 2025 · Updated Nov 18, 2025

Open redirection in SolarWinds Observability Self-Hosted 2025.4 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to redirect users to malicious sites. An unspecified URL-processing locus fails to sanitize an attacker-controlled string before using it as a redirect destination. Exploitation requires authentication and high-complexity conditions; a successful redirect exposes a user to attacker-controlled content.

CVSS severity4.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.23%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Open redirection in SolarWinds Observability Self-Hosted 2025.4 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to redirect users to malicious sites. An unspecified URL-processing locus fails to sanitize an attacker-controlled string before using it as a redirect destination. Exploitation requires authentication and high-complexity conditions; a successful redirect exposes a user to attacker-controlled content.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-40545
Published
Nov 18, 2025
Updated
Nov 18, 2025
Vendor
SolarWinds
Product
SolarWinds Observability Self-Hosted
Classifications
CWE-601, T1566.002
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 18, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 18, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=SolarWinds Observability Self-Hosted 2025.4 and prior versions

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

SolarWinds · SolarWinds Observability Self-Hostedversion=SolarWinds Observability Self-Hosted 2025.4 and prior versions

Published CVSS scores

4.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.8SolarWindsCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-601URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
T1566.002Spearphishing Link

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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