CVE-2025-40069

Kernel privilege escalation via VM_BIND handle confusion

Published Oct 28, 2025 · Updated Oct 28, 2025

Memory corruption in Linux 6.17 through 6.17.2 allows local users to gain kernel privileges through a crafted msm VM_BIND ioctl. In vm_bind_job_lookup_ops, a failed handle lookup leaves a union member as an attacker-controlled handle that cleanup treats as a drm_gem_object pointer. Any unprivileged process able to open an msm DRM render node can trigger a kernel oops or use controlled memory to disclose or modify kernel memory.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.13%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Memory corruption in Linux 6.17 through 6.17.2 allows local users to gain kernel privileges through a crafted msm VM_BIND ioctl. In vm_bind_job_lookup_ops, a failed handle lookup leaves a union member as an attacker-controlled handle that cleanup treats as a drm_gem_object pointer. Any unprivileged process able to open an msm DRM render node can trigger a kernel oops or use controlled memory to disclose or modify kernel memory.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-40069
Published
Oct 28, 2025
Updated
Oct 28, 2025
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 28, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 28, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2e6a8a1fe2b262a6dfd0a65041fcd830ee1e7143 <278f8904434aa96055e793936b5977c010549e28
  2. Affected versionversion=2e6a8a1fe2b262a6dfd0a65041fcd830ee1e7143 <2b512909a291a964cfcf6b58de13256ab3e848c4
  3. Affected versionversion=6.17

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=2e6a8a1fe2b262a6dfd0a65041fcd830ee1e7143 <278f8904434aa96055e793936b5977c010549e28; version=2e6a8a1fe2b262a6dfd0a65041fcd830ee1e7143 <2b512909a291a964cfcf6b58de13256ab3e848c4; version=6.17

Published CVSS scores

7.8kernel.orgCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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