Local privilege escalation via concurrent AF_ALG writes
Published Oct 13, 2025 · Updated Sep 8, 2026
Improper input validation in Linux and affected Siemens controllers allows local users to corrupt kernel memory through concurrent AF_ALG writes. af_alg_sendmsg accepts simultaneous writes on one socket without exclusive ownership, so interleaved data can underflow scatterlist state and expose, overwrite, or crash kernel memory. Local users with access to the AF_ALG socket family can drive both sides of the race without user interaction, yielding kernel-memory disclosure, a controlled write suitable for privilege escalation, or a system panic.
Summary
What happened
Improper input validation in Linux and affected Siemens controllers allows local users to corrupt kernel memory through concurrent AF_ALG writes. af_alg_sendmsg accepts simultaneous writes on one socket without exclusive ownership, so interleaved data can underflow scatterlist state and expose, overwrite, or crash kernel memory. Local users with access to the AF_ALG socket family can drive both sides of the race without user interaction, yielding kernel-memory disclosure, a controlled write suitable for privilege escalation, or a system panic.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-39964
- Published
- Oct 13, 2025
- Updated
- Sep 8, 2026
- Vendor
- Siemens
- Product
- SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
- Classifications
- CWE-20, T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Oct 13, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 8, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=V3.1.6 <*
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What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
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Weakness, pattern, technique
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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