CVE-2025-39933Network attack vector

Memory disclosure and crash via unchecked SMB offsets

Published Oct 4, 2025 · Updated Oct 4, 2025

Out-of-bounds access in Linux 4.16 through 6.16.8 and 6.17-rc1 through 6.17-rc6 allows remote attackers to disclose kernel memory. The recv_done path trusts server-supplied data_offset, data_length, and remaining_data_length, letting copy_to_iter read beyond its receive buffer or dereference a NULL reassembly entry. An affected client must mount an attacker-controlled SMB Direct share; successful exploitation returns unintended kernel data or crashes the host.

CVSS severity9.4
Critical
EPSS probability0.21%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds access in Linux 4.16 through 6.16.8 and 6.17-rc1 through 6.17-rc6 allows remote attackers to disclose kernel memory. The recv_done path trusts server-supplied data_offset, data_length, and remaining_data_length, letting copy_to_iter read beyond its receive buffer or dereference a NULL reassembly entry. An affected client must mount an attacker-controlled SMB Direct share; successful exploitation returns unintended kernel data or crashes the host.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-39933
Published
Oct 4, 2025
Updated
Oct 4, 2025
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
Unavailable
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 4, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 4, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=4.16
  2. Affected versionversion=f198186aa9bbd60fae7a2061f4feec614d880299 <581fb78e0388b78911b0c920e4073737090c8b5f
  3. Affected versionversion=f198186aa9bbd60fae7a2061f4feec614d880299 <f57e53ea252363234f86674db475839e5b87102e

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=4.16; version=f198186aa9bbd60fae7a2061f4feec614d880299 <581fb78e0388b78911b0c920e4073737090c8b5f; version=f198186aa9bbd60fae7a2061f4feec614d880299 <f57e53ea252363234f86674db475839e5b87102e

Published CVSS scores

9.4kernel.orgCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

No sourced classifications are available.

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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