CVE-2025-37950

Kernel panic via retained allocation error pointer

Published May 20, 2025 · Updated May 11, 2026

NULL pointer dereference in Linux kernel OCFS2 6.14 allows local users to crash the kernel after a folio allocation failure. The folio-allocation path stores an ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) entry in an array whose cleanup code accepts only valid folio pointers or NULL, so cleanup dereferences the error pointer. OCFS2 must reach the failed-allocation cleanup path; exploitation interrupts the entire host without reported data disclosure or modification.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.15%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

NULL pointer dereference in Linux kernel OCFS2 6.14 allows local users to crash the kernel after a folio allocation failure. The folio-allocation path stores an ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) entry in an array whose cleanup code accepts only valid folio pointers or NULL, so cleanup dereferences the error pointer. OCFS2 must reach the failed-allocation cleanup path; exploitation interrupts the entire host without reported data disclosure or modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-37950
Published
May 20, 2025
Updated
May 11, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
CWE-476, T1499
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 20, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.14
  2. Affected versionversion=7e119cff9d0a21e39e53c7d27addc31f4b8c0000 <31d4cd4eb2f8d9b87ebfa6a5e443a59e3b3d7b8c
  3. Affected versionversion=7e119cff9d0a21e39e53c7d27addc31f4b8c0000 <80d18f060d5bdf2c5eb3d1d00dcb744d6a879222

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=6.14; version=7e119cff9d0a21e39e53c7d27addc31f4b8c0000 <31d4cd4eb2f8d9b87ebfa6a5e443a59e3b3d7b8c; version=7e119cff9d0a21e39e53c7d27addc31f4b8c0000 <80d18f060d5bdf2c5eb3d1d00dcb744d6a879222

Published CVSS scores

5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-476NULL Pointer Dereference
T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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