CVE-2025-37910

Local kernel crash via unsafe SMA callbacks

Published May 20, 2025 · Updated May 11, 2026

NULL pointer dereference in affected Linux kernel builds allows local users to crash the kernel through Adva board SMA sysfs operations. The Adva SMA store and get paths invoke generic output or input handlers that pass uninitialized irig and dcf pointers into __handle_signal, which dereferences them. Exploitation requires local access to a system using the ptp_ocp driver with supported Adva timing hardware, and the reported consequence is a kernel crash.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.19%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

NULL pointer dereference in affected Linux kernel builds allows local users to crash the kernel through Adva board SMA sysfs operations. The Adva SMA store and get paths invoke generic output or input handlers that pass uninitialized irig and dcf pointers into __handle_signal, which dereferences them. Exploitation requires local access to a system using the ptp_ocp driver with supported Adva timing hardware, and the reported consequence is a kernel crash.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-37910
Published
May 20, 2025
Updated
May 11, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
CWE-476, T1499.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 20, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.9
  2. Affected versionversion=ef61f5528fca6c3bbb2f8bc002fd1949c9d1f9b9 <5b349f9cdb4a9daa133bea267dfc0c383628387a
  3. Affected versionversion=ef61f5528fca6c3bbb2f8bc002fd1949c9d1f9b9 <8a543d825e78b8d680d8f891381b83fbffdb0bb6
  4. Affected versionversion=ef61f5528fca6c3bbb2f8bc002fd1949c9d1f9b9 <e98386d79a23c57cf179fe4138322e277aa3aa74

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=6.9; version=ef61f5528fca6c3bbb2f8bc002fd1949c9d1f9b9 <5b349f9cdb4a9daa133bea267dfc0c383628387a; version=ef61f5528fca6c3bbb2f8bc002fd1949c9d1f9b9 <8a543d825e78b8d680d8f891381b83fbffdb0bb6; version=ef61f5528fca6c3bbb2f8bc002fd1949c9d1f9b9 <e98386d79a23c57cf179fe4138322e277aa3aa74

Published CVSS scores

5.5NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-476NULL Pointer Dereference
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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