CVE-2025-37123Network attack vector

Root command execution via authenticated CLI injection

Published Sep 16, 2025 · Updated Sep 16, 2025

Command injection in the HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN Gateway CLI allows remote authenticated users to execute commands as root. HPE identifies the CLI as the affected locus but has not published the command, parameter, or input-handling error that permits injection. An authenticated CLI session is required; successful exploitation grants root control in versions 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.3.7 and 9.5.0.0 through 9.5.3.6.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.46%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Command injection in the HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN Gateway CLI allows remote authenticated users to execute commands as root. HPE identifies the CLI as the affected locus but has not published the command, parameter, or input-handling error that permits injection. An authenticated CLI session is required; successful exploitation grants root control in versions 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.3.7 and 9.5.0.0 through 9.5.3.6.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-37123
Published
Sep 16, 2025
Updated
Sep 16, 2025
Vendor
Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
Product
HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN Gateway
Classifications
CWE-269, T1059, T1068
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 16, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 16, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=9.4.0.0 <=9.4.3.7
  2. Affected versionversion=9.5.0.0 <=9.5.3.6

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) · HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN Gatewayversion=9.4.0.0 <=9.4.3.7; version=9.5.0.0 <=9.5.3.6

Published CVSS scores

8.8Hewlett Packard EnterpriseCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-269Improper Privilege Management
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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