Code execution via unverified installer download
Published Jul 25, 2025 · Updated Jul 25, 2025
Code execution in SimpleHelp before 5.5.12 allows context-dependent attackers to run arbitrary programs through an unverified download. The support and technician launchers fetch an offline executable from the configured server and run it without authenticating its source. Exploitation requires a user to run a launcher and, for this flaw alone, a man-in-the-middle position against unencrypted client requests.
Summary
What happened
Code execution in SimpleHelp before 5.5.12 allows context-dependent attackers to run arbitrary programs through an unverified download. The support and technician launchers fetch an offline executable from the configured server and run it without authenticating its source. Exploitation requires a user to run a launcher and, for this flaw alone, a man-in-the-middle position against unencrypted client requests.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-36727
- Published
- Jul 25, 2025
- Updated
- Jul 25, 2025
- Vendor
- SimpleHelp
- Product
- SimpleHelp
- Classifications
- CWE-829, T1557, T1204.002
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 25, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jul 25, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <5.5.12
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Tenable unverified installer proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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